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Guide to Hallmarking

Here at Robert Bicknell, we are committed to hallmarking and take it very seriously. We've put this handy guide together so you can better understand hallmarks and feel confident about your jewellery purchase.

Our Guide to Hallmarking

What is a Hallmark?

A hallmark is that little mark or engraving, made up of shapes, numbers, letters and images that you may have spotted on your piece of jewellery. But this hallmark symbolises something much bigger — a historic industry tradition to be proud of. It is not only very important but a legal requirement.

A hallmark is a set of component marks which are applied to items of jewellery or objects made from precious metal. When we say precious, we mean it has to be gold, silver, platinum or palladium.

When selling a piece of precious jewellery, every retailer is legally required to send their piece to be independently tested at one of the UK's four Assay Offices. The metal is professionally tested by the respective Assay Office to determine the fineness of metal used. Only then, if it passes, can it receive its hallmark.

What Is the Full Traditional Hallmark?

For the untrained eye, a hallmark can be difficult to decipher, so here is what a Full Traditional Hallmark comprises:

The Four UK Assay Offices

The Four UK Assay Offices

London (Leopard), Birmingham (Anchor), Sheffield (Rose), Edinburgh (Castle)

Traditional Fineness Marks

Traditional Fineness Marks

The traditional symbols used to represent metal type on a hallmark

Different Types of Hallmark

Each precious metal has its own set of millesimal fineness marks. Here are the standard marks for gold, silver, platinum and palladium used across the UK.

Gold Hallmarks

Gold Hallmarks

375 (9ct), 585 (14ct), 750 (18ct), 916 (22ct), 990, 999

Silver Hallmarks

Silver Hallmarks

800, 925 (Sterling), 958 (Britannia), 999

Platinum Hallmarks

Platinum Hallmarks

850, 900, 950, 999

Palladium Hallmarks

Palladium Hallmarks

500, 950, 999

What Does Our Hallmark Look Like?

We're proud to have our very own Sponsor's Mark, which each piece of our jewellery is stamped with, so you can be sure your jewellery is from a long-standing, quality maker.

It is an R (for Robert) and a B (for Bicknell) inside two triangles, which is followed by the other compulsory marks that make up the full traditional hallmark.

Our Sponsor's Mark

Our Sponsor's Mark

The RB mark inside two triangles

Hallmark and Maker's Mark

Hallmark and Maker's Mark

An example of a hallmark on a lab grown diamond ring

Hallmark Example

Hallmark Example

An example of a full hallmark on a bespoke piece

What Is the 1973 Hallmarking Act?

When it comes to buying jewellery and precious objects, nowhere in the world are customers more protected than in the UK. We're one of very few countries in the world that has made hallmarking a legal requirement.

What Is the Purpose of Hallmarking?
The purpose of hallmarking is to distinguish precious jewellery and objects from those made from base metals. Giving customers the peace of mind that the metal content of the piece they are buying has been independently verified by an Assay Office.

Where Are Hallmarks Placed?

A jewellery hallmark is usually placed somewhere discreet on the piece. You will find most hallmarks inside ring bands, on earring posts or on a chain clasp.

How Are Hallmarks Applied to Jewellery?
There are various ways to hallmark a piece of jewellery and the jeweller and Assay Office will determine the best way to do this for each individual piece. A piece of jewellery can be struck with a hallmark which is applied through sharply hitting a piece of jewellery with a stamp and a hammer to apply the mark. Alternatively it can be laser engraved, which is a newer and less intrusive process.

Common Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

Want To Know More About Hallmarking?

At Robert Bicknell Fine Jewellery, we take great pride in ensuring every piece we create carries the correct hallmark. If you have any questions about hallmarking or would like to discuss a commission, please get in touch.

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Our Customer Experiences

At Robert Bicknell Fine Jewellery, exceptional customer care is at the heart of everything we do. We pride ourselves on offering expert guidance and tailored service, all backed by our 5-star Google rating.

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Robert did a magnificent job in repairing and resizing my wedding band and engagement ring which had been tucked away in a drawer for years as I wasn't sure to whose hands I could trust them. I definitely found the right man for the job and I am so pleased with my rings that are like I first wore them 20 years ago. It wasn't an easy repair as platinum can be temperamental but he addressed the repair with great skill and professionalism. I can thoroughly recommend Robert to handle your beloved jewellery.

Henna Boström

Henna Boström

4 months ago

I had such a great experience with Robert. I came to him with one of my mum's favourite rings, which was broken in two places and missing a stone; I did not think it could be fixed, especially as it was quite an unusually constructed and delicate ring. After discussing with Robert, he advised that he could do it. The result was just astonishing, it looked brand new! My mum was so happy to be able to wear her ring again, we are so happy with Roberts work. He was professional, the time estimate on completing the work was accurate, the work was impeccable; cannot recommend him enough. Thank you so much!

Annette F

Annette F

8 months ago

I had an excellent experience with Robert Bicknell Fine Jewellery. Robert enlarged my late grandfather’s dress ring, and the result was amazing. The craftsmanship was flawless — the ring looked fantastic while still preserving all its original character and sentimental value. He also renewed the clasps on two of my gold necklaces and, along with other items I’d left with him, gave them all a thorough clean, bringing back their shine. His professionalism, attention to detail, and genuine care for his work really stood out. I couldn’t be happier with the result. Highly recommend!

Julia Dean

Julia Dean

6 months ago

Had a custom initial chain designed and made by Rob and was absolutely thrilled with the end product. Customer service was amazing and Rob was super accommodating and friendly. He also let me know that I could go back and get an alterations if needed in the future. Would highly recommend and will definitely be back.

Molly Giles

Molly Giles

8 months ago

Rob made my platinum engagement ring mount and it was an impeccable service from start to finish we are so happy with the result. Everyone that works there is so friendly and Rob is amazing at what he does. I highly recommend this business.⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ five stars from us

Jo Mcandrew

Jo Mcandrew

a year ago

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At Robert Bicknell Fine Jewellery, we believe that building a connection with our clients is essential. Located in Chislehurst, our friendly and knowledgeable team is dedicated to providing a warm, approachable experience. Whether you’re seeking advice, inspiration, or personal assistance, we’re here to listen and guide you every step of the way.

Get in touch or visit us in store to discover how we can help you find or create the perfect piece of jewellery.

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